Exterior walls generally have a rating based solely on interior occupancy use and structural requirements.
Do awnings need fire rating ibc.
These fire resistance requirements range from no required rating to 3 hours.
The bigger reason for putting sprinklers in every layer of cake is the possibility of flame lapping out of a window from an occupied floor onto the bottom of the floor below or if possible increasing the fire rating on the higher floors and sprinkler the ground floor where cars and the occasional ups truck may congregate.
Shaft exit enclosure and exit passageway walls 11 other fire barriers 1 3 4 fire partitions corridor walls 1 0 5 1 3ᵇ 1 3ᵇ other fire.
The room could require a 2 hour rating a 1 hour rating or no fire rating.
The two main building codes which dictate this are the ibc international building code and the nfpa national fire protection association s codes nfpa 5000 building construction and safety code and nfpa 101 life safety code.
Building codes define requirements for fire ratings fire protection egress and accessibility.
This means that wall assemblies including those containing sprayfoam insulation must be tested in accordance with astm e 119 to determine its hourly fire resistance rating to determine if it can be used within a specific building type.
The international code council icc is a non profit organization dedicated to developing model codes and standards used in the design build and compliance process.
For separating group s 1 fire areas from group s 1 fire areas a 3 hour rated fire barrier is required.
Then the ibc adjusts the hourly fire resistance ratings depending on the occupancy of the building.
The fire resistance rating for exterior walls is based on construction type occupancy and fire separation distance as defined in section 6 of the ibc.
The best way to answer the question is to review what type of equipment is being installed in the mechanical room then go to the various nfpa or icc standards for the equipment.
4 3 2 1 1 2 3 3ª 1 1 2 1 1 2 fire barriers having a required fire resistance rating of 1 hour.
Rating hours fire walls and fire barriershaving a required fire resistance rating greater than 1 hour.
Good design judgement before diving in on whether sprinklers are required or not remember that good design judgement is always important.